Redefining accessible gardening for everyone.

How can we rekindle the joy of gardening for those facing dexterity challenges?
‍Our answer:
an all-in-one smart soil dibber, seed sower, and garden monitor that eliminates the demands of hand-eye coordination and fine motor skills.

Type

Coursework

Role

Product Design
User/Market Research
CAD & FEA
Prototyping

Date

Jan 2022 - Jun 2022

PROBLEM

Gardening is widely known for its therapeutic and joyful benefits. But for individuals with dexterity difficulties, fine motor challenges can make even simple tasks like measuring soil, planting seeds, or watering feel frustrating or inaccessible.


We created a thoughtfully engineered tool that combines three functions into one:

🌱A smart soil dibber

🫘 A seed spreader

📊 A garden monitor


This device removes the need for precision coordination by offering easy, supported actions, bringing gardening back to those who love it, regardless of ability.

🤔 How might we make gardening accessible to people with dexterity limitations, without relying on fine motor skills or excessive physical effort?

INCLUSIVE DESIGN APPROACH

In order to design a comfortable experience for those with dexterity challenges, we explored different ergonomics through anthropometric user research that would minimise the amount of force and precision required by the user. We went back and forth the drawing board and engineering checks, to ensure that our design choices were feasible for real-life implementation.

We created a thoughtfully engineered tool that combines three functions into one:

🌱A smart soil dibber

🫘 A seed spreader

📊 A garden monitor


This device removes the need for precision coordination by offering easy, supported actions, bringing gardening back to those who love it, regardless of ability.


The following design requirements and user flow map was developed to guide the product prototyping process.

PROTOTYPING & TESTING

Our goal here was to create a fully functional electronic prototype that demonstrated both mechanical usability and the feasibility of integrating sensors and feedback systems:

🛠️ Started with low-fidelity mock-ups focusing on grip, leverage, and ease of planting.

🧪 Tested with users managing limited dexterity to understand real interaction challenges.

💡 Key insights led us to add features including a stabilized base, a push-button seed sprayer, and an compatible digital app.

The size and design choices derived from user research were integrated into a comprehensive CAD assembly model, undergoing continuous refinement alongside electronics prototyping. This iterative process ensured a seamless fit for all components and efficient cable management, as well as the best balance between sleekness, size and wall thickness/strength.

Kneeling or bending down to garden in outdoor conditions was an additional problem for our users, so:

↕️We added an snap-in-place extension mechanism.

🧲 Button magnets are used to hold the different parts.

Magnetic wire connectors maintain the electric circuit.

Kneeling or bending down to garden in outdoor conditions was an additional problem for our users, so:

↕️We added an snap-in-place extension mechanism.
🧲 Button magnets are used to hold the different parts.
Magnetic wire connectors maintain the electric circuit.

⚙️ Linear actuator mechanism powered the integration of both soil dibbing and seed dispensing.

💉 Needle attachment at the actuator’s end created precise cavities for seeds.

Double-deck design (2 servos, 2 pinions, 2 racks in parallel) for compactness within a cylindrical housing while still delivering mechanical performance.

⚙️ Linear actuator mechanism powered the integration of both soil dibbing and seed dispensing.

💉 Needle attachment at the actuator’s end created precise cavities for seeds.
Double-deck design (2 servos, 2 pinions, 2 racks in parallel) for compactness within a cylindrical housing while still delivering mechanical performance.

The following electronic considerations were further needed to fulfill our product requirements: microcontroller, power supply/charging, moisture sensor, OLED screen, touch sensor, haptic motors. Off-shelf components were used, however, there wasn't a moisture sensor that could fit within our cross-section, thus we prototyped our own potential divider circuit, using galvanised steel wire as electrodes. All wires and components were finally soldered, ensuring there is no excess wiring.

LOAD TESTING & DFMA

LOAD TESTING & DFMA

LOAD TESTING & DFMA

We conducted Finite Element Analysis (FEA) on key structural components, simulating the user's entire arm weight in a worst-case scenario. Practical soil experiments helped approximate the force on the joint, and a remote force mimicked user pressure at the handle.

Additional insights into modelling decisions for Design for Manufacture and Assembly (DfMA) are presented below, to ensure that the final product is easy to manufacture and assemble, and disassemble by the user.


Additional insights into modelling decisions for Design for Manufacture and Assembly (DfMA) are presented below, to ensure that the final product is easy to manufacture and assemble, and disassemble by the user.

BRANDING & APP

BRANDING & APP

BRANDING & APP

The product was imagined to be under the home electronics company, LG. We chose a calm, desaturated, modern colour palette that connects their minimalistic brand image with gardening. The yellow provides a fun pop to the palette, reinforcing LG’s new visual identity. Our name, ‘Evergarden’, reflects our ethos of bringing back the joy of hobbies “for every gardener”.

To enhance user choice, we extended the functionality of the existing LG Home app to incorporate Evergarden. This integration allows users to plant specific seed types and receive customized sowing depths for optimal growth. The moisture sensor function is seamlessly accessible through the app. However, the Evergarden can be fully utilized as a standalone device for users who prefer an independent experience, as all outputs are conveniently displayed on the OLED screen.


To enhance user choice, we extended the functionality of the existing LG Home app to incorporate Evergarden. This integration allows users to plant specific seed types and receive customized sowing depths for optimal growth. The moisture sensor function is seamlessly accessible through the app. However, the Evergarden can be fully utilized as a standalone device for users who prefer an independent experience, as all outputs are conveniently displayed on the OLED screen.

© Rhea 2023